Monday, July 18, 2016

Reasons Why You Should Go for Finance Courses

                            

Finance courses are the study of how monetary assets are managed, traded and invested.  From the historic perspective, the study of finance seems to be one of the most archaic. The reason for this is that firstly, finance is everything related to money and the second being, since the dawn of civilization and the advent of money; there have existed monetary transactions. Finance thus is a very fruitful career with great benefits and rewards. As this field has such importance in worldly affairs, it is also one of the sought after fields with students, taking up various finance and investment banking courses. Here’s a list of 5 reasons why one should invest in a Financial Course.

The World is All about Finance

Take a person, who earns a certain amount of salary every month. Then, this person goes onto divide his salary for various things like household essentials, school fees, utility bills, loans and then at the end he tries to save some money, for the future or invest it somewhere. Now replace this person with a company and think about all the financial activities it goes through, from capital management to loans, debtor management, and equities and so on, are the things that the company needs to consider. Thus we can infer that at every level, the knowledge of managing finances comes to the fore.

World has Started Taking Notice
As the importance of this field increases, so does the number of aspirants. Lately, there has been a hike in the number of people opting for courses in finance. At the same time, there has also been an increase in the number of institutes providing for courses in finance. There are institutes that have started offering for short term and long term courses, in classroom as well as online format, in finance which are all certification programs.

Real Life Concepts

  Financial concepts like “price” and “value”, have real life usage and are not always confined to the hardcore financial sphere. There have been so many eminent personalities, who have drawn references from the two concepts and drawn parallels with their own works. Those two terms become very philosophically inclined as well, when we talk about the spiritual value and the price paid for certain things, thus in a way their concepts don’t become too dry to grasp. Thus other concepts like overvalue, undervalue also have their come into purview in terms of life.  
Finance is a Very Interesting Field

Money will always remain in fashion so, as long as money is on people’s minds, finance will be a prominent career too. Apart from being an indispensible part of the business world, finance in itself is a concoction of many intriguing theories, which when applied can lead to great results. One can either choose to be an investment banker and go on to achieve new heights, or choose to research all the possibilities and try to find newer concepts and theories.

 Great opportunities

This field offers many lucrative opportunities and the chance to get to one’s dream job possible. There are a number of courses, both short term and long term; offered by many institutes in Mumbai, Chennai, Bangalore and Delhi and other cities in India. A career in this field offers one with the opportunity to land their dream job, become an investor, start their own business and so on, thus making finance a very beneficial field laden with great many benefits.
While investing in finance courses, the important thing is your interest and will to learn. If one is determined then, there are a lot of avenues as well as many courses offered for the same. There are a number of institutes which offer courses in finance for those aspiring for a career herein.
Imarticus Learning is one such institute, offering a host of certification courses in corporate finance as well as financial modeling, retail banking, wealth management and others. 

Friday, July 8, 2016

Disruptive Innovations in Financial Services

Disruptive innovation in Financial Services is having the greatest impact where the delivery is happening through business models which are platform based, light on capital & data & analytics intensive .This is making the industry very innovation focused and competitive as it gears up to provide its customers with upgraded, digitally intensive solutions across business lines such as banking, payments, cards, investment management and many more.



A few central themes emerge in this area and are summarized as follows:

Infrastructural Streamlining
Advanced emerging platforms and decentralized technologies have changed the way information is aggregated & analyzed, improving connectivity and accessibility while reducing the cost & time for accessing information and providing financial solutions across geographies.

Automation
Firms are increasingly relying on and leveraging advanced algorithms and computing power to automate manual activities ,allowing them to offer cheaper, swifter & scalable products and services to clients.

Role of Intermediaries
Latest innovations are changing or eliminating the role of traditional institutions as intermediaries, and offering lower prices and / or higher returns to customers

The Strategic Role of Data
Financial institutions are accessing new data sets like social data, customer online behavior & likes , which is redefining ways in which they are  understanding customers and markets. It helps them to customize and offer bespoke offerings as per client requirement versus generic cookie cutter solutions.

Niche, Customized Products
With extensive availability of customer related data a lot of the financial institutions ,especially the new entrants are creating highly targeted products and services with deep & complex specializations, hence increasing competition and creating pressure for the traditional end-to-end financial services model to unbundle

Customer Empowerment

In this flat world with high end technology & emerging innovations, customers now have access to previously restricted assets and services, more visibility into products and their features and benefits and hence a heightened ability to make intelligent,need based choices making them “prosumers”

Thursday, July 7, 2016

Fun Facts You Didn’t Know about the CFA Exam

Zenobia Sethna
The Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) exam is one of the most prestigious and yet gruelling exams you can give to. Around 20% of those who registers for a CFA exam don’t take it seriously and just don’t turn up on exam day. At least 40% of those who do turn up fail. In June 2015, a meagre 42% of candidates passed CFA Level I. Pretty serious stuff.



Here are some fun facts that you may not be aware of:

1. About 1 in 20 candidates will miss the start of the exam, despite already being in the test center.
On exam day, the doors to the exam hall close 30 minutes before the actual exam starts. This is to ensure all candidates are settled in, calculators and belongings are verified, and all candidates are set to open the test booklet at the preset time.

Though many candidates, despite already being at the exam center, will either miscalculate or are not aware of the closing time. Thus, they end up waiting to be let into the exam hall, which will only happen after the first 30 minutes have passed. So be sure to arrive early and be seated on time.

2. Calculators weren’t allowed up until 1975
Up to 1975, a standard calculator was not allowed in the CFA exams. Candidates originally had to make do with a slide rule. Then you could carry a (15 pound!) electric calculator, which unfortunately needed to be plugged into a wall outlet, so many candidates didn't bother. Count yourself lucky that you have the convenience of a calculator for your exams!

3. You used to be able to smoke during the exam
The exam getting your nerves worked up? Back in the early 70s, candidates could even smoke inside the exam hall! John Privat, CFA, recently gave a humourous exam anecdote when he said
"He was totally agitated and proceeded to chain smoke for five minutes before he even opened the blue book." Doesn't get more Mad Men than this!

4. You couldn't go to the bathroom during the exam in earlier days
Many years ago, candidates weren't allowed to use the bathroom during the exam. Pretty strange, but there you go. The Institute only yielded and changed its rules when a pregnant candidate was ready to call their bluff during one memorable year. Our advice: Go to your heart’s content before the exam. Even if they allow you to take a bathroom break during the exam, you lose precious time from the allotted 3 hour duration.

 5. The most common problem on exam day? Forgotten passports? Nah.
Moving on to more recent times. On interviewing numerous proctors in countless exam centers, we find that the most common problem for candidates is a forgotten calculator. We're not sure what is the reason (I would have thought forgetting your passport would be more common), but make sure you don't make that mistake! Make sure you bring two.

6. CFA results are always announced on Tuesdays
CFA results are always announced on a Tuesday. Here’s the rationale from the CFA Institute: Tuesday is an ideal day for their contact center and client services - It gives sufficient time to answer to weekend queries and get themselves prepared for the heavy flow of communication accompanying a results release.


So there you have it. If you know any more, do let us know. If you are one of the candidates studying for this year’s CFA exam, study hard and all the best! 

Tuesday, July 5, 2016

Money Laundering - Recent Scandals

Zenobia Sethna



There are significant negative effects of money laundering on economies, including undermining domestic capital formation, depressed growth, and diverting capital away from development. Strict global regulations such as USA Patriot Act, KYC norms, among others, require financial services organizations to implement money laundering programs to prevent and detect illegal activity. And while some have become more vigilant, the roster of big name banks that have been caught red handed in money laundering scandals in recent years, and consequently fined heavily, continues to defy logic.

HSBC: The bank was fined 1.9 billion USD in 2012 of failing to monitor more than 670 billion USD in wire transfers and over 9.4 USD billion in purchases of U.S. currency from HSBC Mexico, allowing for money laundering by drug cartels. The bank also violated US economic sanctions against Iran, Libya, Sudan, Burma and Cuba. The bank was also fined 43 million USD in 2015 to settle a Money Laundering settlement at its Swiss private bank

Bank of New York : In what came to be known as the Benex Scandal, Bank of New York laundered an estimated 7-9 billion USD when suspected links to the Russian ‘mafia’ deposited into “Benex Worldwide” accounts at the Bank of New York between 1996 and 2002. This money was then transferred to the accounts of several companies across Europe.

Standard Chartered : Fined 300 million USD in 2014 over lapses in its anti-money-laundering procedures. The bank was earlier penalized in 2012 for 340 million USD after it was accused of scheming with Iran to hide from US authorities billions of pounds worth of transactions.

BNP Paribas : Fined 8.9 billion USD in 2014 for concealing billions of dollars in transactions for clients in Sudan, Iran and Cuba in violation of U.S. sanctions. The penalty also included a year-long suspension of the bank’s ability to convert foreign currency into US dollars through its New York office. BNP used a network of banks in the Middle East, Europe and Africa to mask dollar-based transfers linked to Sudanese companies. Employees also got rid of information from wire transfers that could have exposed the identity of blacklisted countries.

Credit Suisse : Pleaded guilty to criminal conspiracy charges in 2014 for, among other things, “assisting clients in using sham entities to hide undeclared accounts” and paid $2.8 billion to settle. Notably, this is one of the very rare instances in recent years when regulators have been able to extract a guilty plea from a financial giant.

Most recently, the leak of 11.5 million documents from the Panama law firm Mossack Fonseca, which helps clients hide financial assets, revealed that Swiss giant UBS created 1,100 offshore companies. Other big banks doing business with Mossack Fonseca included Société Générale (979 companies), the Royal Bank of Canada (378), Commerzbank (92), and Credit Suisse (1,105). While the global fight against offshore tax evasion and money laundering has strengthened in recent years, the system adapts cunningly, shifting money to what are at any given time the weakest links in the financial system.